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Knee Braces: The Complete Guide (Updated 2023)

Do you want to learn more about knee braces? Knee braces provide support, stability and protection to the knee joint, helping with injury prevention and recovery. Wecare will introduce you in detail!


Table of Contents
1. What Do Knee Brace Do?
2. How Do Knee Braces Work?
3. Different Kinds of Knee Braces
4. Do Knee Braces Help with Knee Pain?
5. How Long Do you Need to Wear a Knee Brace for a Torn Meniscus?

 

1. What Do Knee Brace Do?

When it comes to knee injuries and conditions, knee braces can be an invaluable tool in promoting stability, providing support and aiding in the healing process. But what exactly do knee pads do? Wecare lists the following points for your understanding:

● 1. Provide stability and support

One of the main functions of a knee brace is to provide stability and support for the knee joint. Whether you're recovering from an injury or dealing with a chronic condition, a knee brace can help stabilize your knee, reduce excessive motion and prevent further injury. It acts as an external support system, helping ligaments and muscles maintain proper alignment and reducing stress on joints.

● 2. Relieve pain and reduce swelling

Knee braces can also relieve pain and help reduce swelling. By applying gentle pressure around the knee, they can help reduce inflammation and minimize discomfort. This compression promotes proper blood circulation, aids in the healing process and reduces swelling caused by fluid buildup.

● 3. Protection and prevention

Another important aspect of knee braces is their ability to protect the knee from potential injury, especially during physical activity or sports. Athletes often wear knee braces as a precautionary measure to minimize the risk of sprains, strains, or other trauma. By providing an extra layer of protection, the knee pads act as a shield against sudden impacts or excessive forces that could otherwise injure the knee joint.

● 4. Rehabilitation and postoperative support

For those recovering from knee surgery or undergoing rehabilitation, knee braces play a vital role in the recovery process. They provide stability and support during weight-bearing activities, promoting proper healing and preventing re-injury. Healthcare professionals often prescribe knee braces to aid in the recovery process and ensure a smooth recovery.

 

2. How Do Knee Braces Work?

Knee braces are a common orthopedic tool used to provide support, stability, and protection to the knee joint. But have you ever wondered how these braces actually work? 

● 1. Stabilization through Compression

One of the key ways knee braces work is by providing stabilization through compression. Most knee braces are designed with adjustable straps or closures that allow for a customized fit around the knee joint. By applying pressure and compression to the area, the brace helps limit excessive movements and provides stability to the knee. This compression also aids in reducing swelling and inflammation by improving blood circulation and preventing fluid buildup.

● 2. Mechanical Support

Knee braces offer mechanical support to the knee joint, particularly for individuals with weakened or injured ligaments. Ligament injuries, such as a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), can result in instability and a loss of joint function. Knee braces, such as functional braces or hinged braces, work by mimicking the role of the damaged ligament. These braces incorporate hinges and rigid components to provide external support and help restore proper joint alignment and stability.

● 3. Distributing Forces and Reducing Load

Another way knee braces work is by distributing forces and reducing the load on the knee joint. For individuals with conditions like osteoarthritis or meniscus tears, knee braces can help alleviate pain and discomfort by redistributing the weight-bearing forces. Unloading or offloading braces, for example, are specifically designed to shift the weight away from the affected area of the knee, reducing pressure and strain on the damaged structures. This redistribution of forces can provide pain relief and allow individuals to engage in activities with less discomfort.

 

3. Different Kinds of Knee Braces

Knee braces come in a variety of types and designs, each serving a specific purpose and catering to different knee conditions or injuries. Understanding the different kinds of knee braces available can help you make an informed decision when selecting the most suitable brace for your needs. 

✔ Knee Sleeves

✔ Hinged Knee Braces

✔ Patellar Stabilizing Braces

✔ Knee Immobilizers

✔ Unloading or Offloading Braces

✔ Custom Knee Braces

 

4. Do Knee Braces Help with Knee Pain?

While knee braces are not a cure-all for every type of knee pain, they can be a valuable tool in managing and alleviating discomfort. Through providing support, stability, compression, offloading, and protection, knee braces offer potential benefits for individuals experiencing knee pain.  Additionally, combining the use of knee braces with other treatments such as physical therapy, exercise, and medication may yield the best results in managing knee pain effectively.

 

5. How Long Do you Need to Wear a Knee Brace for a Torn Meniscus?

A meniscal tear is a common knee injury that causes pain, swelling, and limited mobility. When dealing with a meniscus tear, wearing a knee brace can provide support and stability to the knee joint and aid in the healing process. However, the duration of wearing a knee brace when you have a meniscus tear can vary based on a number of factors. The following factors are provided for your reference:

1. Acute phase

Knee braces are usually worn continuously during the initial acute phase of a meniscal tear injury. This phase usually lasts from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the severity of the injury and how quickly the individual heals. Wearing a knee brace during this phase can help stabilize the knee joint, reduce excessive motion, and provide support for the damaged meniscus. 

2. Recovery and rehabilitation phase

After the acute phase, the time spent wearing the brace may gradually decrease as the torn meniscus begins to heal. The exact length of this phase may vary between individuals and the progress of healing. Knee braces are often continued to be worn during sporting activities or exercises that place high impact or increased stress on the knee joint. This helps protect the healing meniscus and provides additional stability as the knee strengthens. 

3. Return to normal activities

Once adequate healing has occurred and the knee has regained stability and strength, the need to wear a knee brace to treat a meniscus tear may decrease. At this stage, we should focus on functional rehabilitation exercises and gradually return to normal activities. The decision to continue or discontinue wearing a knee brace will depend on factors such as the individual's comfort level, the demands of the activity, and the guidance of a healthcare professional.

 

Conclusion

In conclusion, knee braces can be valuable tools for managing various knee conditions and injuries. Whether you're dealing with knee pain, a torn meniscus, or the need for added support during physical activities, knee braces offer a range of benefits. They provide support, stability, compression, and protection to the knee joint, aiding in pain relief, promoting healing, and reducing the risk of further injury.

If you have other needs, please contact us!

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